The association between smoking prevalence and eating disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis
- Autori: Solmi, M.; Veronese, N.; Sergi, G.; Luchini, C.; Favaro, A.; Santonastaso, P.; Vancampfort, D.; Correll, C.U.; Ussher, M.; Thapa-Chhetri, N.; Fornaro, M.; Stubbs, B.
- Anno di pubblicazione: 2016
- Tipologia: Review essay (rassegna critica)
- OA Link: http://hdl.handle.net/10447/565922
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Cigarette smoking is associated with severe mental illness, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and with morbidity and mortality, but the association with anorexia (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) is unclear. This meta-analysis compared the odds of smoking in eating disorders (ED) (ED = AN or BN or BED) versus healthy controls (HC) and calculated the prevalence of smokers in people with ED.