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SALVATORE STIVALA

Transverse nonlinear optics in heavy-metal-oxide glass

  • Autori: Pasquazi, A; Stivala, S; Assanto, G; Gonzalo, J; Solis, J
  • Anno di pubblicazione: 2008
  • Tipologia: Articolo in rivista (Articolo in rivista)
  • Parole Chiave: nonlinear glasses; self-focusing; spatial solitons; modulational instability; multiple filamentation
  • OA Link: http://hdl.handle.net/10447/49273

Abstract

We investigate beam propagation in a heavy-metal-oxide glass of the group Nb2O5–PbO–GeO2 using picosecond pulses in the near infrared. We observe a wavelength-dependent self-focusing, with beam collapse and modulation instability in the Kerr regime at 1.064 micron and stable spatial solitons at 820 nm where multiphoton absorption is present. We report near-infrared beam self-confinement and solitons, filamentation, interactions, and conical emission in the ps regime and discuss them with the aid of a numerical model.