New Insight on Archaeological Metal Finds, Nails and Lead Sheathings of the Punic Ship from Battle of the Egadi Islands
- Autori: Armetta, Francesco; Ponterio, Rosina Celeste; Pibiri, Ivana; Saladino, Maria Luisa
- Anno di pubblicazione: 2023
- Tipologia: Articolo in rivista
- Parole Chiave: Punic ship; archaeometallurgy; copper; lead; sulphides formation; underwater degradation
- OA Link: http://hdl.handle.net/10447/583537
Abstract
: The wreck of the Punic ship exhibited at the Archaeological Park of Lilybaeum (Marsala, Italy) is a unique example in the world. In this paper, the investigation of some metal finds (30 nails and 3 fragments of sheathings) belonging to the wreck of the Punic ship is reported. Portable X-ray fluorescence and Raman spectroscopy allowed us to identify the elements and compounds constituting them and make some deductions about their composition. X-ray diffractometry, polarised optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy of the collected micro-samples allowed us to explain the degradation that occurred in the underwater environment.