Physiological and agonistic behavioural response of Procambarus clarkii to an acoustic stimulus

Abstract

This study examined the effects of an acoustic stimulus on the haemolymph and agonistic behaviour of the red swamp crayfish, Procambarus clarkii. The experiment was conducted in a tank equipped with a video recording system using six groups (three control and three test groups) of five adult crayfish (30 specimens in total). After 1h of habituation, the behaviour of the crayfish was monitored for 2h. During the second hour, the animals in the test groups were exposed to a linear sweep (frequency range 0.1–25kHz; peak amplitude 148dBrmsre.1μPa at 12kHz) acoustic stimulus for 30min. Exposure to the noise produced significant variations in haemato-immunological parameters as well as a reduction in agonistic behaviour.