MAGIC observations of HESS J1809-193 using the Very Large Zenith Angle technique at energies above TeV
- Authors: Acciari V.A.; Ansoldi S.; Antonelli L.A.; Arbet Engels A.; Artero M.; Asano K.; Baack D.; Babic A.; Baquero A.; Barres de Almeida U.; Barrio J.A.; Batkovic I.; Becerra Gonzalez J.; Bednarek W.; Bellizzi L.; Bernardini E.; Bernardos M.; Berti A.; Besenrieder J.; Bhattacharyya W.; Bigongiari C.; Biland A.; Blanch O.; Bokenkamp H.; Bonnoli G.; Bosnjak Z.; Busetto G.; Carosi R.; Ceribella G.; Cerruti M.; Chai Y.; Chilingarian A.; Cikota S.; Colak S.M.; Colombo E.; Contreras J.L.; Cortina J.; Covino S.; D'Amico G.; D'Elia V.; Da Vela P.; Dazzi F.; De Angelis A.; De Lotto B.; Delfino M.; Delgado J.; Delgado Mendez C.; Depaoli D.; Di Pierro F.; Di Venere L.; Do Souto Espineira E.; Dominis Prester D.; Donini A.; Dorner D.; Doro M.; Elsaesser D.; Fallah Ramazani V.; Fattorini A.; Fonseca M.V.; Font L.; Fruck C.; Fukami S.; Fukazawa Y.; Garcia Lopez R.J.; Garczarczyk M.; Gasparyan S.; Gaug M.; Giglietto N.; Giordano F.; Gliwny P.; Godinovic N.; Green J.G.; Green D.; Hadasch D.; Hahn A.; Heckmann L.; Herrera J.; Hoang J.; Hrupec D.; Hutten M.; Inada T.; Ishio K.; Iwamura Y.; Jimenez Martinez I.; Jormanainen J.; Jouvin L.; Karjalainen M.; Kerszberg D.; Kobayashi Y.; Kubo H.; Kushida J.; Lamastra A.; Lelas D.; Leone F.; Lindfors E.; Linhoff L.; Lombardi S.; Longo F.; Lopez-Coto R.; Lopez-Moya M.; Lopez-Oramas A.; Loporchio S.; Machado de Oliveira Fraga B.; Maggio C.; Majumdar P.; Makariev M.; Mallamaci M.; Maneva G.; Manganaro M.; Mannheim K.; Maraschi L.; Mariotti M.; Martinez M.; Mazin D.; Menchiari S.; Mender S.; Micanovic S.; Miceli D.; Miener T.; Miranda J.M.; Mirzoyan R.; Molina E.; Moralejo A.; Morcuende D.; Moreno V.; Moretti E.; Nakamori T.; Nava L.; Neustroev V.; Nigro C.; Nilsson K.; Nishijima K.; Noda K.; Nozaki S.; Ohtani Y.; Oka T.; Otero-Santos J.; Paiano S.; Palatiello M.; Paneque D.; Paoletti R.; Paredes J.M.; Pavletic L.; Penil P.; Persic M.; Pihet M.; Prada Moroni P.G.; Prandini E.; Priyadarshi C.; Puljak I.; Rhode W.; Ribo M.; Rico J.; Righi C.; Rugliancich A.; Sahakyan N.; Saito T.; Sakurai S.; Satalecka K.; Saturni F.G.; Schleicher B.; Schmidt K.; Schweizer T.; Sitarek J.; Snidaric I.; Sobczynska D.; Spolon A.; Stamerra A.; Striskovic J.; Strom D.; Strzys M.; Suda Y.; Suric T.; Takahashi M.; Takeishi R.; Tavecchio F.; Temnikov P.; Terzic T.; Teshima M.; Tosti L.; Truzzi S.; Tutone A.; Ubach S.; van Scherpenberg J.; Vanzo G.; Vazquez Acosta M.; Ventura S.; Verguilov V.; Vigorito C.F.; Vitale V.; Vovk I.; Will M.; Wunderlich C.; Yamamoto T.; Zaric D.
- Publication year: 2022
- Type: Contributo in atti di convegno pubblicato in rivista
- OA Link: http://hdl.handle.net/10447/639224
Abstract
The origin of Galactic Cosmic rays (GCRs), whose spectrum extends to PeV energies, is one of the longest-standing problems in astroparticle physics. One of the main sources of GCRs are regarded to be Supernova remnants (SNRs). While SNRs are known to accelerate protons, so far there is no evidence that SNRs can accelerate CRs to PeV energies. Providing that 10% of the parent Cosmic ray energy is converted to gamma rays, the gamma-ray spectrum extending up to 100 TeV would be a signature of a so-called Galactic PeVatron, an object responsible for the production of protons up to the knee of the Cosmic ray spectrum. The current multi-wavelength data indicate that HESS J1809-193 is one of the most promising Galactic PeVatron candidates. So far, no firm identification on the source nature has been established as there are several possible counterparts at lower energies; one of them being SNR G11.00.0. We report here the results of an observational campaign performed by the MAGIC telescopes on HESS J1809-193 since 2019 in the very-high-energy gamma-ray domain (E>100 GeV). The data were obtained with the Very Large Zenith Angle (VLZA) technique, which increased the collection area significantly to about one square kilometer. We used 60 hours of collected VLZA data to explore the spectrum and the morphology of the source at energies above several TeV.