DO PROPRIOCEPTIVE TRAINING STRATEGIES WITH DUAL-TASK EXERCISES POSITIVELY INFLUENCE GAIT PARAMETERS IN CHRONIC STROKE? A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Abstract

This study explored the unique training method that focuses on improving the sense of body positioning and movement, incorporating the concept of “doing two tasks” simultaneously. People recovering from a stroke often face challenges in walking and multitasking, such as while walking performing other tasks simultaneously. A problem with our sense of proprioception is common after a stroke, interfering with carrying out everyday activities like activities of daily living. Proprioception allows us to move more freely without consciously thinking about our environment. Our investigation involved reviewing 11 articles on this approach. The search results were promising; individuals undergoing this specialized training exhibited improved walking speed and smoother movements. The most significant enhancements were observed when participants engaged in this training 3 times a week over a month. In essence, proprioceptive training strategies with dual-task exercises proved effective in enhancing specific parameters related to walking, such as walking speed and other relevant aspects, among individuals with chronic stroke. This method aims to improve proprioceptive function, enhancing individuals’ ability to perceive and control their body’s positioning and movement, thereby addressing proprioceptive dysfunction and facilitating better functioning in daily life. By emphasizing the importance of proprioception in daily tasks, our study highlights the value of this approach to improving proprioceptive dysfunction after stroke.