Terapie mediche che interferiscono con il trattamento odontoiatrico nel paziente anziano

Abstract

The aging population poses a challenge for dentistry as an increasing number of elderly individuals have multiple comorbidities and take various pharmacological therapies. This necessitates an interdis ciplinary approach and close collaboration between the dentist and other specialists. Comorbidities impact oral health and the response to dental treatments, increasing the risk of periodontal diseases, dental caries, and other conditions. The dentist must carefully assess the patient’s overall health status, understand the interactions between the comorbidities and pharmacological therapies, and personalize the treatment plan to ensure patient safety. Moreover, the dentist should collaborate with other specialists, such as general physicians, cardiol ogists, or oncologists, to appropriately manage pharmacological ther apies. It is crucial to be aware of medication side effects and potential interactions during dental treatments. Coordinated management of pharmacological therapies, including dose adjustments or medication modifications when necessary, can reduce adverse effects and achieve positive outcomes. In conclusion, dentists need to be prepared to address elderly patients with multiple comorbidities and collaborate with other specialists for effective management of pharmacological treatments. Accurate planning, attention to detail, and effective communication are essential to provide safe and efficient dental care to this vulnerable population.