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MAURIZIO BRUNO

Chemical composition of the essential oil of Moluccella spinosa L. (Lamiaceae) collected wild in Sicily and its activity on microorganisms affecting historical textiles

  • Authors: Casiglia, S.; Ben Jemia, M.; Riccobono, L.; Bruno, M.; Scandolera, E.; Senatore, F.
  • Publication year: 2015
  • Type: Articolo in rivista (Articolo in rivista)
  • Key words: antibacterial and antifungal activity; caryophyllene oxide; Lamiaceae; Moluccella spinosa; volatile components; α-pinene; β-caryophyllene; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal Agents; Lamiaceae; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Monoterpenes; Oils, Volatile; Plant Components, Aerial; Plant Oils; Sesquiterpenes; Sicily; Textiles; Plant Science; Biochemistry; Analytical Chemistry; Organic Chemistry; Medicine (all)
  • OA Link: http://hdl.handle.net/10447/253276

Abstract

In this study the chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of Moluccella spinosa L. collected in Sicily was evaluated by GC and GC-MS. The main components of M. spinosa L. were α-pinene (26.6%), caryophyllene oxide (16.8%) and β-caryophyllene (8.6%). A comparison with other studied oils of genus Moluccella is made. Antibacterial and antifungal activities against some microorganisms infesting historical textiles were also determined.